The Ultimate Guide To Expressing Dates In French | Speak Like A Native

Bulletin 15 Jun 2024

How to say the date in French is a useful skill to have, whether you're traveling to France or simply want to improve your language skills.

To say the date in French, you'll need to know the names of the months, the days of the week, and the numbers. The months are: janvier, fvrier, mars, avril, mai, juin, juillet, aot, septembre, octobre, novembre, and dcembre. The days of the week are: lundi, mardi, mercredi, jeudi, vendredi, samedi, and dimanche. The numbers are: un, deux, trois, quatre, cinq, six, sept, huit, neuf, and dix.

Once you know the basics, you can start putting together sentences. To say "today is Monday, March 8th," you would say "Aujourd'hui, c'est lundi 8 mars." To say "my birthday is on July 14th," you would say "Mon anniversaire est le 14 juillet."

Knowing how to say the date in French can be helpful in a variety of situations. It can help you plan your travel itinerary, make appointments, and communicate with French speakers. It can also be a fun way to learn more about the French language and culture.

How to Say the Date in French

Knowing how to say the date in French is an important skill for anyone who wants to communicate effectively in the language. It is also a fun way to learn more about French culture and history.

Months: The French months are: janvier, fvrier, mars, avril, mai, juin, juillet, aot, septembre, octobre, novembre, and dcembre.
Days of the week: The French days of the week are: lundi, mardi, mercredi, jeudi, vendredi, samedi, and dimanche.
Numbers: The French numbers are: un, deux, trois, quatre, cinq, six, sept, huit, neuf, and dix.
Ordinal numbers: The French ordinal numbers are: premier, deuxime, troisime, quatrime, cinquime, sixime, septime, huitime, neuvime, and dixime.
Telling the date: To tell the date in French, you say the day of the week, followed by the date, followed by the month. For example, to say "today is Monday, March 8th," you would say "Aujourd'hui, c'est lundi 8 mars."

Here are some examples of how to say the date in French:

Aujourd'hui, c'est lundi 8 mars. (Today is Monday, March 8th.)
Mon anniversaire est le 14 juillet. (My birthday is on July 14th.)
Le jour de l'indpendance franaise est le 14 juillet. (French Independence Day is on July 14th.)
Nol est le 25 dcembre. (Christmas is on December 25th.)
Le premier janvier est le jour de l'an. (January 1st is New Year's Day.)

Knowing how to say the date in French is a valuable skill that can be used in a variety of situations. It is a good idea to practice saying the date in French until you feel comfortable with it.

Months

Knowing the French months is essential for saying the date in French. The months are used to specify the time of year, and they are an important part of the French language. Without knowing the months, it would be difficult to communicate about dates and events.

For example, if you want to say "I was born in March," you would say "Je suis n en mars." If you want to say "My birthday is in July," you would say "Mon anniversaire est en juillet." In both of these examples, the month is essential for understanding the meaning of the sentence.

The French months are also used in a variety of other contexts, such as when talking about the weather, holidays, and historical events. For example, if you want to say "It's cold in January," you would say "Il fait froid en janvier." If you want to say "Christmas is in December," you would say "Nol est en dcembre." And if you want to say "The French Revolution started in July," you would say "La Rvolution franaise a commenc en juillet."

As you can see, knowing the French months is essential for communicating about dates and events in French. It is also important for understanding the French language and culture.

Days of the Week

Knowing the French days of the week is essential for saying the date in French. The days of the week are used to specify the day of the week, and they are an important part of the French language. Without knowing the days of the week, it would be difficult to communicate about dates and events.

For example, if you want to say "I was born on Monday," you would say "Je suis n un lundi." If you want to say "My birthday is on Saturday," you would say "Mon anniversaire est un samedi." In both of these examples, the day of the week is essential for understanding the meaning of the sentence.

The French days of the week are also used in a variety of other contexts, such as when talking about the weather, holidays, and historical events. For example, if you want to say "It's cold on Tuesdays," you would say "Il fait froid le mardi." If you want to say "Christmas is on Sunday," you would say "Nol est un dimanche." And if you want to say "The French Revolution started on a Tuesday," you would say "La Rvolution franaise a commenc un mardi."

As you can see, knowing the French days of the week is essential for communicating about dates and events in French. It is also important for understanding the French language and culture.

Numbers

Knowing the French numbers is essential for saying the date in French. The numbers are used to specify the day of the month, and they are an important part of the French language. Without knowing the numbers, it would be difficult to communicate about dates and events.

For example, if you want to say "I was born on the 8th of March," you would say "Je suis n le 8 mars." If you want to say "My birthday is on the 14th of July," you would say "Mon anniversaire est le 14 juillet." In both of these examples, the numbers are essential for understanding the meaning of the sentence.

The French numbers are also used in a variety of other contexts, such as when talking about the time, money, and quantities. For example, if you want to say "It's 8 o'clock," you would say "Il est 8 heures." If you want to say "I have 10 euros," you would say "J'ai 10 euros." And if you want to say "I bought 5 apples," you would say "J'ai achet 5 pommes."

As you can see, knowing the French numbers is essential for communicating about dates, times, quantities, and money in French. It is also important for understanding the French language and culture.

Ordinal numbers

Ordinal numbers are used to indicate the position of something in a sequence. In French, ordinal numbers are used to specify the day of the month. For example, to say "the first of March," you would say "le premier mars." To say "the fourteenth of July," you would say "le quatorze juillet."

Components
French ordinal numbers are formed by adding the suffix -ime to the cardinal number. For example, the cardinal number un becomes the ordinal number premier. The cardinal number deux becomes the ordinal number deuxime, and so on.
Examples
Here are some examples of French ordinal numbers:

premier (first)
deuxime (second)
troisime (third)
quatrime (fourth)
cinquime (fifth)
sixime (sixth)
septime (seventh)
huitime (eighth)
neuvime (ninth)
dixime (tenth)
Implications
Knowing how to use French ordinal numbers is essential for saying the date in French. It is also important for understanding French texts and conversations.

Ordinal numbers are a relatively simple concept, but they are an important part of the French language. By understanding how to use ordinal numbers, you will be able to communicate more effectively in French.

Telling the date

Saying the date in French is a fundamental skill that allows for effective communication of temporal information. The specific word order of day, date, and month in French serves as a crucial component within the larger context of expressing dates.

This word order aligns with the structure of French grammar, where temporal elements are typically presented in a logical sequence. The day of the week establishes the broader context, followed by the specific date, and finally, the month provides the overall timeframe.

Understanding this word order is essential not only for accurately conveying dates but also for comprehending spoken or written French, as dates are frequently mentioned in everyday conversations, news broadcasts, and formal documents.

Furthermore, the ability to say the date in French demonstrates cultural competency and respect for local customs. When interacting with French speakers, knowing how to express the date appropriately shows consideration for their linguistic norms and facilitates smooth communication.

In conclusion, the connection between "Telling the date: To tell the date in French, you say the day of the week, followed by the date, followed by the month. For example, to say "today is Monday, March 8th," you would say "Aujourd'hui, c'est lundi 8 mars."" and "how to say the date in french" lies in the significance of the specific word order for conveying temporal information accurately and appropriately in French. This understanding contributes to effective communication and demonstrates cultural sensitivity.

FAQs

Knowing "how to say the date in French" involves understanding the specific word order and conventions used in the language. This FAQ section addresses common questions and misconceptions to provide a comprehensive understanding of the topic.

Question 1: Why is the word order in French different for saying the date?

Answer: The word order in French (day, date, month) aligns with the structure of French grammar, where temporal elements are typically presented in a logical sequence.

Question 2: How do I say "today" in French?

Answer: "Today" in French is "aujourd'hui." It is placed before the day of the week when expressing the date.

Question 3: Do I use articles (le, la, les) before the date or month in French?

Answer: No, articles are not used before the date or month in French when stating the date.

Question 4: How do I say dates like "the first" or "the fifteenth"?

Answer: For dates like "the first" or "the fifteenth," use the ordinal numbers "premier" and "quinzime," respectively.

Question 5: Is there a difference between saying the date formally and informally?

Answer: Yes, in formal settings, the full name of the month is used, while in informal settings, abbreviations are acceptable.

Question 6: What are some common mistakes to avoid when saying the date in French?

Answer: Common mistakes include using articles before the date or month, mixing up the word order, and forgetting to use ordinal numbers for specific dates.

Summary: Understanding the word order and conventions for saying the date in French is crucial for effective communication. By following these guidelines and avoiding common mistakes, you can confidently express dates in French, demonstrating cultural sensitivity and linguistic competence.

Transition to the next article section: Now that you have a solid understanding of how to say the date in French, let's explore additional nuances of French grammar and vocabulary.

Conclusion

Comprehending "how to say the date in French" involves mastering the language's unique word order and conventions. This article has thoroughly explored the topic, providing a comprehensive guide to expressing dates accurately and appropriately in French.

Understanding the significance of the specific word order (day, date, month) is paramount for effective communication. By avoiding common mistakes, such as using articles before the date or month, and by correctly employing ordinal numbers for specific dates, you can confidently navigate temporal expressions in French.

Knowing how to say the date in French is not merely a linguistic skill but also a cultural one. It demonstrates respect for local customs and facilitates seamless interaction with French speakers. Whether you're planning a trip to France or simply expanding your linguistic knowledge, mastering this aspect of French grammar will undoubtedly enhance your communication abilities.

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